Mike Pinder (82) – The Moody Blues – was born in Erdington, Birmingham on 27 December 1941. His father, Bert, was a coach driver and his mother, Gladys (née Lay), was a barmaid. As a child, he had an affinity for rocket ships and outer space which earned him the nickname “Mickey the Moon Boy”. These interests would be recurring themes throughout his career as a song writer. (Mickey the Moonboy. In 1995 Mike got a personal tour at NASA and a treasured memento.)
He was a member of several bands in Birmingham in his teenage years, among them the Checkers, who won first prize of £50 in a talent competition. In his first band, rock’n’roll combo El Riot and the Rebels, Pinder played support to the Beatles in 1963 in a show at Tenbury. As a member of the short-lived Krew Kats, he played for two months in clubs in Hamburg where the Beatles had played.
Between 1962–63, Pinder worked for 18 months as a development engineer, responsible for testing and quality control, at Streetly Electronics in Streetly, Birmingham, a factory manufacturing the first models of Mellotron in the UK. In May 1964 he left Streetly Electronics to co-found The Moody Blues with Ray Thomas, Denny Laine, Clint Warwick and Graeme Edge.
The band moved to London and signed with Decca Records. Their first single, a cover of Bobby Parker‘s “Steal Your Heart Away”, failed to chart. The breakthrough came with their second single, a cover of Bessie Banks‘ “Go Now“, which became a UK No. 1 and US Top 10 hit in 1965. In the US the band was signed to London Records. The band had further UK hits with a cover of The Drifters‘ “I Don’t Want to Go On Without You” and the Pinder/Laine original “From the Bottom of My Heart”. They released their first album, The Magnificent Moodies, in July 1965. Pinder took his first lead vocal on a cover of James Brown‘s “I Don’t Mind”. “Bye Bye Bird” from this album was also a hit for the band in France. In the US the album was titled Go Now.
Pinder and Laine began a songwriting partnership, providing most of the band’s 45 rpm B-sides from 1964–66, including “You Don’t (All The Time)”, “And My Baby’s Gone”, “This Is My House (But Nobody Calls)” and “He Can Win”. They progressed to writing A-sides with “From The Bottom of My Heart” and another UK chart hit, “Everyday”, in 1965. Two more Pinder/Laine originals, “Boulevard De La Madeline” (1966), and “Life’s Not Life” (issued in January 1967 but recorded much earlier in 1966), were recorded for single release before Laine and Warwick left the group in 1966.
A rare, non-UK Pinder/Laine song from this era was “People Gotta Go”, released on the France-only EP Boulevard De La Madeline and later included as a bonus track on a CD release of The Magnificent Moodies in 2006. The song is also known as “Send the People Away”.
Pinder was partly responsible for the choice of young Swindon guitarist, vocalist and songwriter Justin Hayward to replace Laine. It was Pinder who phoned Hayward and collected him from the railway station. Rod Clarke briefly replaced Warwick as bassist until John Lodge was recruited as bassist/vocalist, completing the ‘classic’ Moodies line-up.
Pinder acquired a second-hand Mellotron from Streetly Electronics, and after removing all the special effects tapes (train whistles, cock crowing, etc.) and doubling the string section tapes, used it on numerous Moody Blues recordings, beginning with their single “Love and Beauty”, a flower power song written and sung by Pinder, which was his only A-side after 1966. He introduced the Mellotron to his friend John Lennon, and the Beatles subsequently used one on “Strawberry Fields Forever“.
His “Dawn (Is A Feeling)”, with lead vocals by Hayward and Pinder singing the bridge section, opened the Days of Future Passed album. Pinder also contributed “The Sunset” and narrated drummer Edge’s opening and closing poems, “Morning Glory” and “Late Lament”. Days of Future Passed had been planned as a stereo demonstration album for the Decca Deram label, combining rock and orchestral music. It sold more than a million copies in the US alone.
Pinder, Moody Blues recording engineer Derek Varnals and long-time producer Tony Clarke (a Decca staff producer assigned to them from “Fly Me High” onwards), devised an innovative way of playing and recording the unwieldy Mellotron to make its sound flow in symphonic waves, rather than with the instrument’s usual sharp cutoff. This symphonic sound provided the basis of the musical style of the band’s seven major albums between 1967 and 1972.
Pinder was one of the first musicians to use the Mellotron in live performance, and he had to rely on the mechanical skills he had gained from his time as an engineer with Streetly Electronics to keep the instrument functioning. In the band’s first US concert, the back of the Mellotron fell open and all of the tape strips fell out. Pinder got the instrument back into working order in 20 minutes while the lighting crew entertained the audience by projecting cartoons.
On Moody Blues recordings from 1967 onwards, in addition to the mellotron, organ and piano, Pinder also played harpsichord, Moog synthesizer, tablas, various forms of keyboards and percussion, autoharp, tanpura (tambura), cello, bass and acoustic and electric guitars. He sang vocal harmonies and lead vocals from 1964 to 1978, and was the group’s main musical arranger up to 1978.
Pinder wrote and sang several of the band’s more progressive, even mystic, numbers, including “The Best Way to Travel” and “Om” (both from 1968’s album In Search of the Lost Chord), plus the innovative symphonic rock piece “Have You Heard/The Voyage/Have You Heard (part two)” which concluded their 1969 album On the Threshold of a Dream.
In 1971, Pinder guested on John Lennon’s Imagine album on “I Don’t Wanna Be A Soldier (I Don’t Wanna Die)” and “Jealous Guy”. He played tambourine rather than the mellotron he had intended to use because, he said, the tapes in Lennon’s mellotron looked like “a bowl of spaghetti”.
In 1972 the Moody Blues, then at the height of their popularity, recorded the Seventh Sojourn album, which included two songs written and sung by Pinder: “Lost in a Lost World” and “When You’re A Free Man”, dedicated to Timothy Leary. For this album he played the similar-sounding but less troublesome tape-based Chamberlin keyboard.
The Moody Blues went on hiatus in 1974, largely because of tour fatigue and family considerations. By this time, Pinder had grown tired of the burgeoning crime and inclement weather in his homeland. This, along with an impending divorce, prompted him to re-locate to Malibu, California, where he recorded a solo album The Promise in 1976, released through the Moody Blues’ Threshold label.
In 1977 the band reformed and began work on the 1978 release Octave. Pinder’s only writing contribution to the album was “One Step Into the Light”, an unused song from The Promise. He also added some synthesizer and backing vocals to the album, notably the album intro to Lodge’s “Steppin’ in a Slide Zone” and the instrumental climax on Edge’s “I’ll Be Level with You”; he then stopped coming to the sessions when interpersonal conflicts (mostly with Edge) arose. During this time, Pinder was also in a new relationship resulting in marriage and children, thus he preferred not to tour with the band at the time. As a result, the band chose to continue without him, hiring Swiss keyboardist Patrick Moraz, formerly of Yes, in his place.
Pinder took employment as a consultant to the Atari computer corporation (primarily working on music synthesis), remarried, and started a family in Grass Valley, California. He remained out of the public eye until the mid-1990s, when he began to grant interviews and work on new recording projects. The year 1994 saw the release of his second solo album, Among the Stars, on his own One Step label, to limited success. Another One Step release, A Planet With One Mind (1995), and “A People With One Heart ” (1996), capitalised on Pinder’s experience as chief reciter of Graeme Edge’s poetry on the Moody Blues albums; in this recording, Pinder reads seven children’s stories from different world cultures, accompanied by appropriate world music. As his first spoken word album, it was well received among its contemporaries in the genre – it was a finalist for the Benjamin Franklin Award for Excellence in Audio as an outstanding children’s recording.
Pinder continued to work in the studio on his own and others’ projects and in developing new artists and nurturing the creative process. During and after his stint with the band, he released three solo albums — 1976’s “The Promise”, 1994’s “Among the Stars” and 1995’s “A Planet With One Mind”.
Mike Pinder died at his home in northern California on 24 April 2024, at the age of 82. He had been suffering for some years from dementia.
Tribute:
The Heart and Soul of the Moody Blues, Mike Pinder, passed away on April 24, 2024. He was probably the most widespread influence on Music that many people had never heard of. His Sound: The Mellotron: He was the undisputed Master of that Instrument, and did more with it than any other Band or Musician. Bands such as Yes, King Crimson, The Beatles and Stones all used the Mellotron (many with Mike’s instruction), but none produced the widespread Huge Spacy Orchestral Sound that he played. All Popular Music today that features spacy orchestral sounds are a direct influence of Mike Pinder. The Moody Blues produced Seven Masterpieces with Pinder, starting with Days Of Future Passed. It was released in 1967, the same year as Sgt. Pepper, and had a more expansive creative sound. Many of the sections that we thought were the Orchestra were actually played by Mike Pinder – For the most part, the Orchestral Sections were recorded separate from the Band tracks. But the Band tracks sounded huge and orchestral due to Pinder’s Mellotron. All of the Classic Seven Masterpieces have the words on the cover: “All Instruments Played By The Moody Blues.” Their range of sonic expression and creativity seemed to be without boundaries or limits. The test of a good stereo can be done using Moody Blues albums. Their songs, in great part due to Pinder, are Deep, Intelligent, Emotional and hair-raising, and they Rock. Pinder’s songs on the Moodies albums are most often the Most Experimental, Moody, Deep, and are often Amazing Sonic Journeys into the Mind as well as Outer Space. As he sang, “You Gotta Make the Journey Out and In.” Tunes such as “My Song” are not to be believed. You just need to sit and listen to that Journey – He takes you deep into your Soul and out into Space and back. The Sounds are unworldly.
Justin Hayward said “Nights In White Satin” was just another song until Mike Pinder told him to run through it one more time. Pinder added that 7 – note phrase that transported the song. Then the powerful orchestral Mellotron on the chorus lifted it into Heaven.
That same 7 – note phrase has been repeated countless times on other songs: Those notes are the intro to “Layla,” played by Duane Allman and the ABB used that phrase constantly in their improvisations. Pinder first recorded it on “Nights” from Days Of Future Passed.
The Sounds played and Pioneered by Mike Pinder resonate through all Music through the decades and still are heard today. When you hear a Band that sounds deep, spacy, orchestral, and powerful – that’s the Influence of the Moody Blues and their Black Light Soul: Michael Pinder.
January 29, 2015 – Rod McKuen was born on April 29th, 1933 in Oakland, CA. He ran away from home at the age of 11 and drifted along the West Coast, supporting himself as a ranch hand, surveyor, railroad worker, rodeo cowboy, lumberjack, stuntman and radio disk jockey.
21 January 2002 – Peggy Lee was born Norma Deloris Engstrom on May 26th 1920 in Jamestown, North Dakota, the seventh of eight children. Her father was Swedish-American and her mother was Norwegian-American. Her mother died when Peggy was just a four year old toddler. Afterwards, her father married her step-mother Min Schaumber, who treated her with great cruelty while her alcoholic but loving father did little to stop it. As a teenager she developed her musical talent and took several part-time jobs so that she could be away from home to escape the abuse of her step-mother.
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